Australian policy and legislation

All schools in Australia are required to have a bullying policy, to ensure student safety. These school bullying policies are shaped by both Commonwealth legislation and state and territory education department polices. Legislation ensures legal accountability, while policies provide clear actions for schools to follow in tackling bullying.

Commonwealth legislation

Commonwealth legislation relevant to bullying, harassment, discrimination and violence includes: 

  • Disability Discrimination Act 1992 

  • Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission (HREOC) Act 1986 

  • Racial Discrimination Act 1975 

  • Racial Hatred Act 1995 

  • Sex Discrimination Act 1984. 

The Attorney-General's Department provides information and access to various Commonwealth state and territory acts relating to human rights and anti-discrimination. 

Policies

Policies are frequently amended and updated. A small number of relevant policy links are listed below by jurisdiction. For more detailed and current information regarding any policy, it is best to refer to the website of your local education authority. 

The Catholic Education Commission in each state and territory has relevant information for catholic schools. Independent schools are autonomous and governed by their own school boards. For policies regarding an independent school, contact the school directly. 

Federal Government

Relevant federal policies can be located on the Australian Government’s Department of Education website.

Australian Capital Territory

New South Wales

Northern Territory

Queensland

South Australia

Tasmania

Victoria

Western Australia

Australian policy and legislation